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Indian People's Tribunal on Environment and Human Rights : ウィキペディア英語版
Indian People's Tribunal

The Indian People's Tribunal (IPT), also called the Indian People's Tribunal on Environmental and Human Rights or Independent People's Tribunal, was set up by the Human Rights Law Network (HRLN) on 5 June 1993.
The IPT is an unofficial body led by retired judges who form a panel that conducts public enquiries into human rights and environmental abuses.
It provides an alternative outlet for the victims faced with official obstruction and delays.
Since being founded the IPT has conducted numerous investigations into cases of relocation of rural people to make way for dams or parks, eviction of slum dwellers, industrial pollution and communal or state-sponsored violence.
==Foundation==

The parent body of the Indian People's Tribunal is the Human Rights Law Network, a collective of lawyers and social activists who promote human rights in India and neighbouring countries.
The objectives of the IPT when it was founded in 1993 were to "encourage victim communities to fight for their rights ... highlight the imperatives of equity and human dignity in the search for true development ... and highlight the environmental and human rights abuses being perpetuated on communities and individuals by the ruling elite in pursuit of unsustainable 'development' objectives".
The IPT was to be a permanent body that would fight the inertia and bureaucracy of the government and the legal system through public-interest litigation and public awareness campaigns.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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